Ambassadors of Poverty by P.O.C Umeh: Themes, Literary Devices, Tone, Diction and Context

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Introduction 

"Ambassadors of Poverty" by P.O.C Umeh is a powerful poem that criticizes those who perpetuate poverty and corruption in society. The poem describes corrupt leaders as "ambassadors of poverty" who enrich themselves at the expense of their own people. It condemns their actions as betrayals of patriotism and service, highlighting their role in maintaining a system that keeps others in poverty. The poem also criticizes the apathy and complacency of the general populace, suggesting that by failing to act against corruption, they too become complicit in the perpetuation of poverty.



The Poem

Ambassadors of poverty- A poem by P.O.C Umeh


Ambassadors of poverty are

The corrupt masters of the economy

With their head abroad

And anus at home

Patriots in reverse order

Determined merchants of loots

Who boost the economy of their colonial order

To impoverish brothers and sisters at home


Ambassadors of poverty are

The saviours of the people

Office loafers in the guise of workers

Barons of incompetence

With kleptomaniac fingers

And suckling filaments

Position occupants and enemies of service

Locked in the corrosive war of corruption

With their people’s treasury

And killing their future


Ambassadors of poverty are

The dubious sit tight patriots

Frustrating the corporate will of their followers

The beleaguered,hungry and famished owners of the land

People priced out of their conscience and power

Incapacitated by destitution

Unable to withstand the temptation

Of crispy mints and food aroma


Ambassadors of poverty are

The political elites

In air conditioned chambers

And exotic cars

With tearful stories of rip offs

Tucked away from

Their impoverish constituencies

Lying prostrate

With death traps for roads

Mud for water

Candle for light

Underneath trees as schools

Rat for protein

Fasting as food

And alibi as governance


Ambassadors of poverty are

The rancorous elites In battle of supremacy

For the control of power

And their people’s wealth

Mowing down their own

With white man’s machine

Oiled by the prosperity of black patronage

Counterpoised by deprivations

As the corpses of their able-bodied men

Women and children lie un-mourn

In shallow graves

In their fallow farmlands

Long abandoned


Ambassadors of poverty are

The round trippers

The elusive importers

Of unseen goods and services

Sand inclusive

Who trip the economy down

By tricking form M

For harvest of dollars as import

When their people see neither money nor food


Ambassadors of poverty are

The able-bodied men on the street

Without motives,without vision,without mission

Men fit for the farm

But glued to the city

Hungry and desperate

Constituting willing tools in the hands

Of political overlords

For mission of vendetta

Against political foes

In their fight for power


Ambassadors of poverty are

Those who actions and inactions

Reduce their people’s expectation to nothingness

Those who antecedents

Have lost the spark to inspire

While their people lie in surrender

Having been defeated by poverty


Ambassadors of poverty are

All of us whose in-actions

Steal our collective joy

Because of what we should do

Which we never do

As we bargain away

Our conscience in the market place

Under the weight of poverty

To assuage our hunger

And our master’s will


Themes 


The poem "Ambassadors of Poverty" by P.O.C Umeh explores several key themes:


1. Corruption: The poem strongly condemns corruption, particularly among political elites who exploit their positions for personal gain. It portrays them as the main drivers of poverty in society.


2. Poverty: Poverty is depicted as a consequence of corruption and mismanagement of resources by those in power. The poem highlights the suffering and deprivation faced by many as a result of poverty.


3. Betrayal of Trust: The poem suggests that corrupt leaders betray the trust of their people by prioritizing their own interests over the welfare of the citizens they are meant to serve.


4. Inequality: There is a theme of inequality, with the elites portrayed as living in luxury while the majority of the population suffers from lack of basic necessities.


5. Responsibility: The poem calls on individuals to take responsibility for their actions and to reject corruption and complacency in order to bring about positive change.


Literary Devices 


The poem "Ambassadors of Poverty" by P.O.C Umeh utilizes several literary devices to convey its message effectively. Some of these devices include:


1. Metaphor: The phrase "Ambassadors of Poverty" is a metaphor used to describe corrupt leaders who contribute to the impoverishment of their own people. This metaphorical language emphasizes the idea that these individuals represent and promote poverty.


2. Irony: The poem employs irony to highlight the contradictions and hypocrisy of corrupt leaders who claim to be patriots while enriching themselves at the expense of their countrymen. For example, the description of them as "saviours of the people" and "dubious sit tight patriots" is ironic, as their actions suggest the opposite.


3. Personification: The poem personifies poverty and corruption, portraying them as active forces that are perpetuated by specific individuals, such as the "corrupt masters of the economy" and the "frustrating...elite."


4. Symbolism: Various elements in the poem serve as symbols of the corruption and poverty it describes. For example, the "crispy mints and food aroma" symbolize the temptation and allure of corruption, while the "white man’s machine" symbolizes the destructive power of greed and political ambition.


5. Imagery: The poem uses vivid imagery to paint a picture of the suffering and deprivation caused by poverty and corruption. Descriptions such as "death traps for roads," "mud for water," and "candle for light" evoke a sense of bleakness and despair.


Overall, these literary devices help to enhance the poem's themes and evoke a strong emotional response from the reader.


Structure 


The poem "Ambassadors of Poverty" by P.O.C Umeh is structured as a series of stanzas, each focusing on a different aspect of poverty and corruption. The poem is written in free verse, meaning it does not follow a strict rhyme scheme or meter. This form gives the poet flexibility in expressing ideas and allows for a more natural flow of language.


Each stanza of the poem presents a different perspective or image related to poverty and corruption. The stanzas are grouped thematically, with each one building on the previous ones to create a comprehensive picture of the issues at hand. The repetition of the phrase "Ambassadors of poverty are" at the beginning of each stanza serves to emphasize the central theme and drive home the message of the poem.


Overall, the structure of the poem is effective in conveying the poet's message about the destructive impact of corruption and the need for change. The use of free verse allows for a direct and powerful expression of ideas, while the thematic organization of the stanzas helps to create a coherent and impactful narrative.


Tone and Mood 


The tone of "Ambassadors of Poverty" by P.O.C Umeh is one of anger, frustration, and condemnation. The poet expresses strong disapproval and criticism towards corrupt leaders and individuals who contribute to poverty and suffering in society. There is a sense of moral outrage at the betrayal of trust and the injustice inflicted on the people by those in power.


The mood of the poem is somber and bleak, reflecting the grim reality of poverty and corruption. There is a sense of hopelessness and despair, as the poet portrays a society where the majority of the population suffers while a privileged few enjoy the benefits of corruption. Despite this, there is also a call to action implicit in the poem, urging readers to reject corruption and work towards a more just and equitable society.


Language and Diction 


The language and diction in "Ambassadors of Poverty" by P.O.C Umeh are powerful and evocative, serving to emphasize the poet's message and create a vivid picture of the issues he addresses. The poet uses strong, emotive language to convey the sense of outrage and condemnation towards corruption and its perpetrators. 


The use of imagery is particularly effective in highlighting the consequences of poverty and corruption, with vivid descriptions such as "death traps for roads," "mud for water," and "candle for light" painting a stark picture of deprivation and suffering. 


The poet also employs rhetorical devices such as repetition, irony, and metaphor to reinforce his message and create a sense of urgency. Phrases like "Ambassadors of poverty are" and "saviours of the people" are repeated throughout the poem, driving home the central theme and highlighting the hypocrisy of corrupt leaders.


Overall, the language and diction in "Ambassadors of Poverty" are integral to its impact, helping to create a powerful and memorable portrayal of the destructive effects of corruption and poverty.


Context 


The poem "Ambassadors of Poverty" by P.O.C Umeh is a critique of corruption and its impact on society, particularly in the context of African countries where corruption is often seen as a major obstacle to development. 


In many African countries, corruption is pervasive at all levels of society, from government officials to business leaders and individuals. This corruption often leads to the mismanagement of resources, the enrichment of a few at the expense of the majority, and the perpetuation of poverty and inequality.


The poem highlights the irony of corrupt leaders who claim to be patriots while betraying the trust of their people and enriching themselves through corrupt practices. It also criticizes the complacency of the general populace, suggesting that by failing to act against corruption, they too are complicit in its perpetuation.


Overall, the poem can be seen as a call to action, urging readers to reject corruption and work towards a more just and equitable society. It serves as a powerful reminder of the destructive impact of corruption and the importance of holding those in power accountable for their actions.


Conclusion 


In conclusion, "Ambassadors of Poverty" by P.O.C Umeh is a powerful and evocative poem that condemns corruption and its effects on society. Through vivid imagery, strong language, and poignant metaphors, the poet paints a bleak picture of a society plagued by poverty, inequality, and moral decay.


The poem serves as a call to action, urging readers to reject corruption and work towards a more just and equitable society. It highlights the need for accountability and transparency in governance, as well as the importance of individual responsibility in combating corruption.



Overall, "Ambassadors of Poverty" is a poignant and thought-provoking work that challenges readers to confront the realities of corruption and take a stand against injustice.

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